Showing posts with label Economics. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Economics. Show all posts

2011-09-12

How to Really Wreck the Economy

Robert Barro




Dr. Robert J. Barro's prescription for "How to Really Save the Economy" would save it for only 20% of the people, if that many. His standard for a good idea is: if it benefits persons with annual incomes exceeding 2 million dollars, then it's a good idea.


Where Dr. Barro's prescription breaks down is in the definition of what is an economy. If an economy is the thing that produces GDP, and if a growing GDP is a saved economy, then Dr. Barro's prescription may well grow the economy by increasing the incomes of the very wealthy. If the incomes of the wealthy increase fast enough, then the people with incomes less than $2 million can have their incomes stagnate or even decline a bit, because the GDP will still grow, and by this definition the economy will have been saved.


But if the definition of an economy is the engine of production and distribution by which all persons obtain the goods and services they need, then Dr. Barro's prescription is for "How to Really Wreck the Economy", because the poorer 80% of the people would not benefit from his prescription, and many of them would be worse off.


Dr. Barro is wrong or partially wrong on all six counts:

2011-09-03

What Did Ben Bernanke Say? - Part Deux

Dr. Ben S. Bernanke (Image: FRS/Wikipedia)

Dr. Ben S. Bernanke, appointed byPresident George W. Bush to the Chair of the Federal Reserve System, spoke in Jackson Hole, Wyoming on Friday, August 26, 2011.

Dr. Bernanke studied the Great Depression extensively (Essays on the Great Depression). Among other insights, he found that the countries recovering most rapidly (Britain, Germany) were those that unlinked their currencies from the gold standard. Those that adhered to the gold standard (France, United States) didn't recover until they unlinked. Today, economists generally acknowledge that economist John Maynard Keynes got it right in urging soft money(abandoning the gold standard) and deficit spending by governments, thereby sustaining the population until economic vigor can return. Today, the world-wide hard money standard is the US dollar. Unlinking from hard money is equivalent to expanding the money supply, that is, QE, "quantitative easing", the current

What Did Ben Bernanke Say?

Dr. Ben S. Bernanke (Image: FRS/Wikipedia)
Dr. Ben S. Bernanke, appointed by President George W. Bush to the Chair of the Federal Reserve System, spoke in Jackson Hole, Wyoming on Friday, August 26, 2011.

When I suggested to a friend that she read the speech, she read a bit of it and said "English, please. What did he say?"

(For a highly condensed summary of the speech, see Part Deux.)

Her comment inspired this glossary of economic and financial terms Dr. Bernanke used in his speech. Almost without exception, these terms are loosely defined in this glossary, as used by Dr. Bernanke, and in general use.

2011-05-02

Paul Ryan's Budget Proposal

Mr. Paul Ryan is a Republican Representative from Wisconsin and Chair of the House Budget Committee. On April 5, 2011, he released The Path to Prosperity, a document that introduces and defends his proposed budget resolution for the US Federal government. Path selectively ignores the EBS “Extended-Baseline Scenario” of the CBO Congressional Budget Office. EBS, which allows the Bush tax cuts to expire, and which avoids drastic spending cuts, produces no significant future deficits.

With Path, Mr. Ryan plays a complex rhetorical shell game. Path assumes from the start that the Bush tax cuts for the wealthy will continue. That is, Path assumes that Path passes the Congress. If Path doesn’t pass,

2010-07-07

The 35-Hour Work Week: Remedy for Unemployment

Reduce the standard working hours per week from 40 to 35.


Each week, the 310 million people of the United States produce, by their labor, a quantity of goods and services that more or less suffices to satisfy the wants and needs of

2010-06-09

Share of Income

We read a news report that GDP Gross Domestic Product increased at an annual rate of 3% in 10Q1 (Bureau of Economic Analysis, May 27, 2010). How fairly was this increase shared among the population? We find indications that a disproportionate share of the related income, perhaps the entire increase, may have gone to the wealthiest 20% of households.